Creating a large painting can be a rewarding and immersive artistic journey that allows you to explore your creativity on a grand scale. From brainstorming ideas to refining intricate details, the process can be both challenging and exhilarating. In this guide, I’ll take you through a step-by-step process for creating a stunning large painting, incorporating various tools and techniques including thumbnails, photo references, live models, digital aids, and more.

1. Brainstorm and Conceptualize

Every great painting begins with a strong concept. Start by brainstorming ideas and themes that resonate with you. One way I like to do that is by doing “intuitive paintings,” which you can learn more about HERE. Starting with an intuitive approach, allowing your creativity to flow freely without specific expectations can lead to surprising and unique results.

2. Thumbnails and Composition

Begin with small thumbnail sketches to experiment with composition, perspective, and overall design. These quick sketches help you visualize different layout options before committing to a larger canvas.

3. Embrace Your Creative Process

Over time you will come to understand your creative process. Everyone is different, so some people need to make more finished sketches and studies before starting large while other people (like myself) work best by just doing a couple quick sketches and intuitive paintings then just diving into the final painting, letting my intuition guide me as I go. Experiment with both approaches to see what works best for you.

3. Gathering Photo References

Photo references are invaluable for capturing details accurately. If you’re painting a realistic scene, gather high-quality images that align with your concept. Pay attention to lighting, making sure that the direction of the light source is coming from the same angle in every photo. Also remember, references are meant to guide you, not restrict your creativity.

4. Working with Live Models

If your painting involves humans, working with live models can add authenticity and depth to your artwork. Observe how light interacts with their forms, capturing subtle nuances that might be missed with photos alone. Working with a live model can be a great way to quickly work out any poses in the painting.

5. Utilizing Online Images

The internet is a treasure trove of images that can serve as inspiration or reference. However, ensure that you’re using images ethically and respecting copyright laws. Combine multiple images and be sure to change them enough  to not infringe on any copyrights and to create a unique composition that aligns with your vision.

6. Creating Plasticine Models

For complex subjects or scenes that can’t be easily captured through photos, consider creating colored plasticine models. These tactile models allow you to study lighting, shadows, and colors from various angles. They can provide a tangible understanding of the three-dimensional space you’re trying to represent.

7. Incorporating 3D Modeling Software

Modern technology offers the advantage of 3D modeling software, which enables you to create detailed virtual models of your subjects. These models can be rotated and illuminated from various angles, helping you understand complex forms and lighting scenarios.

8. Scaling Up to the Large Canvas

Depending on your creative process, you will either like to start right away as I do, or gather the various reference before beginning.Then it’s time to transfer your vision onto the larger canvas. Start by sketching in the main elements using the insights gained from your sketches and studies.  Some artists like to do this in charcoal, others in chalk, and I prefer to use oil painting and a lot of gamsol so it can easily be wiped off with a rag for corrections. Gradually build up the layers, focusing on broader strokes and general shapes before delving into finer details.

9. Adding Details and Refinements

As you work on the large canvas, start adding finer details using a variety of brushes and techniques. Reference your photos, models, and digital aids to ensure accuracy. Pay close attention to contrasts, highlights, and shadows to create depth.

10. Embrace Creative Freedom

While references and aids are invaluable, don’t be afraid to deviate from them if your artistic intuition leads you in a different direction. Creative freedom allows you to infuse your personality and unique style into the painting.

Conclusion

Creating a large painting is a rewarding artistic endeavor that requires a combination of technical skills, imagination, and dedication. By starting with thumbnails or intuitive painting, incorporating references from live models, photos, and digital aids, you can bring your vision to life on a grand scale. Embrace the creative process, experiment with different techniques, and don’t hesitate to let your artistic intuition guide you towards a truly breathtaking masterpiece.